Ear infections and parasitic infestations like ear mites are quite common in dogs, particularly those with long, drooping ears and closed ear canals. The Basset Hound is one such breed prone to ear problems. Regular preventative ear cleaning can greatly reduce the risk of painful and persistent infections, but it’s essential that this is done correctly to avoid causing harm or stress to your dog.
Cleaning your dog’s ears might seem straightforward, but knowing the right products to use and how to approach the process can make all the difference. Dogs, unlike humans, don’t understand why their ears need cleaning, so it’s vital to keep the experience as gentle and positive as possible for their comfort and cooperation.
This article covers five common errors to avoid when cleaning your dog's ears, guiding you to a safe and effective ear care routine.
Avoid the temptation to insert cotton buds or any other objects deep into your dog’s ear canal. Many owners mistakenly push cotton buds inside the ear, risking damage to the delicate eardrum or pushing dirt and wax deeper, which can lead to painful impactions and hearing issues.
Instead, gently clean only the external parts of your dog's ears using a soft cloth or cotton wool. Never use cotton buds or similar tools inside the ear canal. This practice protects your dog's hearing and prevents further ear problems.
Always follow your vet’s advice regarding the ear cleaning products you use. Off-the-shelf or human ear cleaning solutions are often unsuitable for dogs and can disrupt the ear's delicate pH balance or irritate the skin, worsening any problems.
Use only veterinary-approved ear cleaners recommended by your vet. These products are designed to be safe and effective for your dog's ears, supporting both cleaning and healing where necessary.
Ear cleaning can be unpleasant or stressful for some dogs. Forcing your dog or cleaning in a haphazard way can make future sessions more challenging and less effective.
To prevent stress, prepare all supplies in advance and work quickly but calmly. Secure your dog comfortably so they cannot move excessively or paw at you, and consider having a helper if needed. Keep sessions short and always reward your dog with praise or treats afterwards to create positive associations.
Leaving moisture inside the ear after cleaning can encourage bacterial or yeast growth, worsening infections. Dogs with floppy ears are especially susceptible as their ear flaps trap moisture.
After cleaning, gently dry your dog's ears thoroughly with a soft, clean cloth. Avoid leaving the ear folds damp, which can become a breeding ground for infections.
Use each cleaning session as an opportunity to check for signs of trouble. Unexplained soreness, redness, excessive wax, or dark, grainy discharge may indicate infections or parasitic infestations like ear mites.
If you observe any of these warning signs or if your dog shows persistent discomfort or pain, contact your vet promptly for assessment and treatment rather than attempting to clean or medicate the ears yourself.
By following these guidelines and avoiding common errors, you can keep your dog’s ears healthy, comfortable, and free from infections. Remember that regular vet checks and using recommended products are key to good ear care.